The Problems of Anxiety Disorders :: Anxiety Disorders Psychiatry Health Essays

The Problems of concern Disorders Anxiety is a normal answer to a threatening situation and results from an increase in the amount of epinephrin from the sympathetic nervous system. This increased adrenaline speeds the heart and respiration rate, raises melodic line pressure, and diverts blood flow to the muscles. These physical re locomoteions are appropriate for escaping from danger just when they cause anxiousness in many situations throughout the day, they may be detrimental to a normal lifestyle. An anxiety rowdyism is a disorder where feelings of concern, apprehension, or anxiety are disruptive or cause distortions in behavior, (Coon, 526) they are psychiatric illnesses that are not useful for normal functioning. At times, an underlying illness or disease arse cause long anxiety. Treatment of the illness or disease will stop the anxiety. Anxiety illnesses affect more than 23 trillion Americans with about 10 million Americans suffering from the most common, general a nxiety disorder . (Harvard, 1). Common anxiety disorders are panic fires (panic disorder), phobias, and general anxiety disorder (GAD). misgiving attacks Panic attacks can begin with a feeling of intense terror followed by physical symptoms of anxiety. A panic attack is characterized by unpredictable attacks of fearsome anxiety with symptoms not related to any particular situation. (Hale, 1886). The person experiencing the attack may not be aware of the cause. Symptoms include four or more of the following pounding heart, difficulty breathing, dizziness, chest pain, shaking, sweating, choking, nausea, depersonalization, numbness, fear of dying, flushes, fear of going crazy. Heredity, metabolic factors, hyperventilation, and psychological factors may contribute to anxiety create panic attacks. (Hale, 1886) Panic disorder tends to run in families with first stagecoach relatives of patients having four to seven times greater risk than the general population. Metabolically, the lev els of iii neurotransmitters, nor-epinephrine, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and serotonin, may play a role in anxiety. These neurotransmitters act as signals between brain cells. Drugs that change the levels of these neurotransmitters are useful in the treatment of anxiety. Hyperventilation (rapid shallow breathing) can cause a decrease in carbon dioxide in the blood. This decrease in carbon dioxide has been associated with anxiety. Anxiety can be caused by psychological factors as well. One conjecture is that on that point is an unconscious conflict between certain wishes and desires, and guilt associated with these desires. Another possible action is that certain fearful childhood situations provoke anxiety later. This later theory has been associated with agoraphobia in that the fear of being abandoned in the past may lead to fear of public places.