Biodiesel Production Process

1.0 INTRODUCTION We live in an age where oil acquisition and intake dominate the course of national and international g everyplacenance passim much of the world. Our dependence on oil is trusty for many of the greatest environmental, health, and security problems our nation faces today. Finding a centering to ease our dependence on oil presents ace of the preponderant challenges of our age. get wind 1 shows that the intake of the oil in Malaysia is increase significantly while on that point is a remark of change magnitude production since year 2004. Figure 1: Production and consumption of oil in Malaysia Bio diesel which is a relatively clean-burning, renewable kindle produced from new and usage animal and vegetable oil, could be used to replace at least a portion of the diesel fuel consumed in Malaysia. The use of biodiesel results in substantial reductions of unburned hydro cokes, carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate exit (PM). Secondly, using biodiesel wil l create jobs and grant to local economies. In fact, adding biodiesel increases the lubricity of the fuel, which can increase the life of the locomotive and its components. However biodiesel is not a panacea. One notable mischief is that diesel-engine emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) tilt to increase.

Impurities such as unreacted sebaceous acids or alcohol, as sound as glycerin or accelerator left over from the production process, can lead to speed up befool or corrosion of engine components. 2.0 BIODIESEL PRODUCTION 2.1 Overview of Biodiesel Production basically there are three routes to produc e biodiesel from oils and fats. There are:- ! * beastly catalyzed transesterification of the oil. * Direct acid catalyzed transesterification of the oil. * Conversion of the oil to its fatty acids and and so to biodiesel The Transesterification process is the reaction of a triglyceride (fat/oil) with an alcohol to physical body esters and glycerol. During the esterification process, the triglyceride is reacted with...If you take to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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